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Japanese megabanks team up to build a yen stablecoin

MUFG, SMBC and Mizuho sign an agreement for a joint yen stablecoin. First commercial transactions planned before the end of March 2027.

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Japan's three largest banks — MUFG, SMBC and Mizuho — signed a letter of intent on 10 June to jointly issue a stablecoin pegged to the Japanese yen. It is the first time the three megabanks join forces in this area.

What has been agreed

The banks are setting up a joint council that will work out the operational frameworks, governance and technical infrastructure. The setup uses a trust structure: the banks act as joint settlors, while a licensed trust bank serves as the manager. The project builds on a pilot by regulator FSA from November 2025.

The goal is concrete: real commercial transactions before the end of the Japanese fiscal year, so by March 2027 at the latest.

A counterweight to the dollar

The timing is no coincidence. Dollar stablecoins dominate with around 85 to 90% of a market worth roughly €265 billion. In early June, a panel of the ruling LDP party advised the Minister of Finance to actively promote yen stablecoins for payments in Asia.

Together with the new Japanese crypto law — which recognizes crypto as a financial product — this points to a broader strategy: Japan wants to play a serious role in digital financial infrastructure instead of leaving it to the dollar.

What does this mean for users?

In the short term, little: the stablecoin is initially intended for business-to-business payments. But if the largest banks of a G7 country successfully roll out a shared stablecoin, that is an important signal that banks see blockchain infrastructure as a lasting part of the payment system.

Source: CoinDesk, FinTech Futures

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